Le Pen's far right fails to win breakthrough in French vote

The French far right of Marine Le Pen failed to win any region while the centrist ruling party of President Emmanuel Macron suffered another poll drubbing in the second round of regional elections Sunday, again marked by a woeful turnout, according to estimates.

In a confirmation of trends set in the June 20 first round, Macron’s ruling party could not even break into double figures nationwide let alone win any region, according to the estimates by polling organisations broadcast by French television.

The National Rally (RN) of Le Pen failed to realise its main ambition of winning the Provence-Alpes-Cote d’Azur (PACA) region that includes Marseille and Nice, said the estimates by Ifop Fiducial for TF1/LCI and Ipsos/Sopra Steria for France Televisions. Victory there would have given them control of a region for the first time.

The outcome marks a boost for the traditional right-wing The Republicans as well as the Socialist Party, who were squeezed after the centrist Macron surged into power in 2017 with his brand-new Republic on the Move (LREM) party.

The first-round results led some observers to say it is far from a foregone conclusion that 2022 presidential election will come down to a duel between the two rivals.

However analysts warn against extrapolating too much from regional election results for the heads of France’s 13 mainland regions — from Brittany in the northwest to the PACA region in the southeast.

But there was cross-party concern over the turnout for last week’s polls and the second round marked barely any improvement, with over 66 percent of the electorate not casting their votes, according to the estimate by Ifop Fiducial.

“I don’t really know what the point is,” said Helene Debotte, 31, who said she would not vote in these polls but would in the presidential elections. “There, it’s clear what is at stake.”

– No RN breakthrough –

One of the most closely watched races on Sunday was whether the RN candidate Thierry Mariani could defeat his right-wing rival Renaud Muselier in the PACA region.

Gaining control of a region for the first time would have been  a huge boost for Le Pen as she seeks to convince voters that the RN — which she has rebranded since taking over from her firebrand father Jean-Marie Le Pen — is a serious party of power. 

But the estimates showed that Muselier was on course to defeat Mariani by a margin of some 10 percent. 

Muselier was helped by the withdrawal of left-wing candidates, an example of the “Republican Front” seen in past presidential elections to block the far-right.

“The logic of unity” was the winner, Muselier said, noting that many had voted for him in spite of personal political allegiances to defeat the RN. 

Critics have accused Mariani of being an admirer of authoritarians such as Russian President Vladimir Putin and Syrian leader Bashar al-Assad.

The RN also came up short in the Ile-de-France region that includes Paris. Its 25-year-old rising star Jordan Bardella failed to trouble right-wing incumbent Valerie Pecresse who held off a coalition of the left and greens.

“This evening we have not won any region,” said Le Pen, blaming “unnatural alliances” between foes and saying that “mobilisation is the key” to victories in the future.

Right-wing heavyweight Xavier Bertrand meanwhile looked set to hold onto the northeastern Hauts-de-France, cementing his credibility as a 2022 presidential challenger from the traditional right.

“This result gives me the strength to go out and meet all the French,” said Bertrand in reference to his upcoming presidential campaign.

–  Macron ‘disappointment –

The estimates made unpalatable reading for Macron and his LREM, confirming the party’s failure to put down local and regional roots despite controlling the presidency and lower house of parliament.

The Ifop estimate forecast the LREM would garner just seven percent of the votes nationwide.

The LREM’s chief Stanislas Guerini admitted the elections marked a “disappointment for the presidential majority”. 

Despite sending several ministers to campaign and Macron himself embarking on a nationwide tour — that saw him at one point slapped by member of the public — in some regions the party failed to muster the required 10 percent to make round two.

The Socialists were on course to retain several regions, partly due to second-round pacts with the far-left France Unbowed (LFI) party and Green Europe Ecology–The Greens (EELV).

The official results were expected to come in during the course of the night.

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