Coinbase May Drop From Ranks of Top Crypto Exchanges as Volume Falls

(Bloomberg) — Coinbase Global Inc. is falling out of the coveted list of the world’s top 10 digital-asset exchanges by volume as the markets battle crypto winter.

The latest data for this month so far shows the firm is now the 14th largest exchange, down from the fourth-biggest in late 2021, according to Mizuho Securities USA LLC. 

The main exchange for digital tokens in the US only had a 2.9% average market share among the top 30 exchanges globally so far this month, Mizuho said. That’s down from 3.6% average in the second quarter of this year and 5.3% in the first quarter, the report said.

It’s the latest sign that Coinbase’s profit trajectory looks problematic, Mizuho said. 

“We worry that the competitive nature of the industry is likely to require further increases in sales & marketing spend over time, and can also weigh on COIN’s take rates,” Mizuho analysts said in the report. “All this, coupled with subdued volume trends, is likely to weigh on profitability moving forward, in our view.”

Coinbase didn’t immediately return a request for comment.

As crypto prices collapsed in the last eight months, erasing about $2 trillion in market value, most large exchanges’ trading volume dwindled as retail traders remained on the sidelines. Coinbase is suffering “because their business model is seeing structural issues: suffering from a perfect storm of more competition in a declining market while take rates are perceived to be too high and unsustainable,” Mizuho analyst Dan Dolev said in an email.

In June, Coinbase said it will lay off 18% of staff after a streak of aggressive hiring. Other exchanges, such as Gemini Trust Co., have laid off workers as well.

After crypto prices began to decline, Coinbase’s shares have collapsed 84% from the $357 all-time high on Nov. 9 to $53.42 currently.

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