U.S. Eyes New Pfizer Deal; Melbourne Plans Easing: Virus Update

(Bloomberg) —

The Biden administration is negotiating with Pfizer Inc. to buy an additional 500 million Covid-19 vaccines to donate globally, a person familiar with the matter said, doubling the government’s commitment to helping less-wealthy countries. 

Governor Gavin Newsom, who survived a recall election partly on his handling of the pandemic, tweeted on Saturday that California now has the lowest infection rate among U.S. states. 

European authorities are weighing a vaccination campaign for children as young as six. Singapore added the most new cases since April 2020, when the city-state imposed a lockdown.

Key Developments:

  • Global Virus Tracker: Cases pass 228.2 million; deaths exceed 4.7 million
  • Vaccine Tracker: More than 5.88 billion doses administered
  • A 3,700-mile sailing trip shows why strict quarantine is failing
  • Alpine party town where Covid raged sparks court fight
  • How the pandemic left British households $1.2 trillion richer
  • Why the delta variant is giving more children Covid: QuickTake

Melbourne Expects to End Lockdown Next Month (3:43 p.m. HK)

Melbourne will exit its sixth lockdown since the pandemic began once 70% of Australia’s Victoria state is fully vaccinated, authorities said Sunday as they outlined plans to unwind virus measures next month.

Limits on “reasons to leave your home and the curfew will no longer be in place” once that target is met around Oct. 26, Victoria’s Premier Daniel Andrews told reporters. 

About 44% of Victoria state is already fully vaccinated, according to federal government data. 

Malaysia Charts Course for Boost Jabs (3:43 p.m. HK)

Malaysia will offer booster shots to high-risk individuals including frontline heath workers and elderly with comorbidities, when immunization coverage of the nation’s adult population exceeds 80%, Prime Minister Ismail Sabri Yaakob said in a statement on Sunday.

A panel of healthcare and medical experts is preparing guidelines on the implementation of the booster shot program and more details will be announced by the health ministry, he said.

As of Saturday, more than 78% of the country’s adult population have been fully vaccinated, putting Malaysia on course to achieve the 80% herd immunity level, according to Science Minister Adham Baba.

Hong Kong Vaccine Bookings at Record Low (12:14 p.m. HK)

Bookings for vaccinations in Hong Kong hit the lowest on Saturday since the city started its inoculation program in February. The number of people making reservations for shots of vaccines produced by Sinovac Biotech Ltd. and BioNTech SE fell to 700 and 3,200, respectively, from 2,200 and 8,000 four weeks ago.

With only 54% of its population fully vaccinated, the city is far from being able to reopen its economy and society. Hong Kong won’t consider shifting its zero-tolerance Covid-19 strategy to one of “living with the virus” until the vaccination rate is 80% to 90%, according to a top virus adviser to the government. 

Brazil Adds 92,614 Backlogged Cases (6:50 a.m. HK)

Brazil reported 150,106 new Covid cases on Saturday, which included 92,614 previously unreported infections. The Health Ministry provided no details except to say the backlogged cases were from Rio de Janeiro state, going back to 2020.

The number, the highest one-day tally on record, pushed total infections to 21,230,325, the ministry reported. Deaths rose by 935 in the last 24 hours, totaling 590,508. 

With the previously unreported cases, the daily count of roughly 60,000 is far higher than the seven-day average of about 15,000. The ministry did not explain why the number of infections still appeared to spike.

U.S. Did ‘Pretty Badly’ With Virus, Ex-FDA Head Says (4:50 p.m. NY)

Former FDA Commissioner Scott Gottlieb said among industrial countries, the U.S. government performed poorly in the Covid-19 crisis as the nation sits at the top of the list of hardest hit by the pandemic. “Relative to what our assets set was, we did pretty badly with this virus,” Gottlieb said in a recent interview with CBS News, according to video clips released on Twitter. He also criticized the U.S.’s decision to maintain travel bans for visitors, and instead proposed a vaccine requirement for flights coming into the U.S.

Gottlieb, who serves on Pfizer’s board of directors, led the FDA from 2017 to 2019. He is promoting his new book, “Uncontrolled Spread: Why Covid-19 Crushed Us and How We Can Defeat the Next Pandemic,” which is set to launch on Sept. 21.

U.K. Told To Block Vaccine Data to EU (4:30 p.m. NY) 

Jonathan Van-Tam, U.K.’s deputy chief medical officer, asked ministers to hold onto all clinical trial data from the EU if countries continue to deny entry for U.K. vaccine trial volunteers, The Guardian reported, without citing where it obtained the information. 

U.K. officials have spoken to EU leaders about recognizing trial vaccines and a secondary option would be for volunteers to get a vaccine approved by the NHS, the Guardian said. “We are clear that volunteers in formally approved Covid-19 vaccine trials in the U.K. should not be disadvantaged in relation to vaccine certification policies, and we are committed to taking action on this issue, including reviewing guidance on additional vaccination for this group,” a U.K. government spokesperson told The Guardian.

California Has U.S.’s Lowest Infection Rate (4:16 p.m. NY)

California Governor Gavin Newsom, who survived a recall election partly on his handling of the pandemic, tweeted on Saturday that California now has the lowest infection rate among U.S. states. 

The most populous U.S. state had rate of 113 cases per 100,000 people, over the last seven days, according to the latest data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The next closest state was Connecticut, almost 126 cases per 100,000. Florida had 353 per 100,000, CDC data show. 

He also said that California had crossed the milestone of administering at least one dose to 70% of the population.

“Vaccines are how we end this pandemic,” he tweeted. 

Singapore Cases Surge to 2020 Lockdown Levels (4:10 p.m. NY)

Singapore added 1,009 cases Saturday, the most since April 2020, when the city-state imposed a lockdown. The bulk of the cases were infections within the local community, with five detected in those arriving from overseas.

A total of 863 people were hospitalized, and 18 in ICU, the Health Ministry said.

It also announced its 60th death — an unvaccinated 90-year-old man who had a history of cancer, heart disease and pneumonia. A total of 82% of the population have been fully-vaccinated and it’s starting to offer booster shots to those over 60, as well as immunocompromised patients. 

Alaska Base Declares Health Emergency (12:20 p.m. NY)

A U.S. military base in Alaska declared a health emergency on Friday, urging personnel to avoid areas off-base that do not require masking or social distancing. Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson, near Anchorage and known as JBER, is used by about 30,000 service members, families and civilians. 

“Unfortunately, the lack of mitigation measures off-base has resulted in alarmingly high infection rates, hospitalizations and deaths in our community,” Lt. Gen. David Krumm, head of the Air Force in Alaska, wrote to personnel in a note quoted by the Anchorage Daily News. “Current Covid cases on JBER have not yet reached the point of jeopardizing our readiness, but they are rising.”

Alaska’s largest hospital announced earlier this week it would begin to ration care. 

Flags on National Mall Memorialize U.S. Dead (12:07 p.m. NY)

More than 650,000 white flags are being placed on the National Mall in Washington this month in a reminder of the lives the U.S. has lost to Covid-19.

The installation by artist Suzanne Brennan Firstenberg, called “In America: Remember,” is on display through Oct. 3. People can write in to dedicate a flag to the memory of someone they lost to Covid, Firstenberg said on Twitter.

Interior Secretary Deb Haaland, whose department oversees the Mall, said the project expresses “our collective loss.”

Russia Cases Surge (5:16 p.m. HK)

Russia reported more than 20,000 new cases in the past day for the first time since Aug. 22 as the country holds tightly controlled parliamentary elections. The daily death toll rose to 799. Health authorities are warning of a “fourth wave” in Moscow, where new cases have climbed for the past five days. President Vladimir Putin is self-isolating for at least a week after dozens of people working close to him tested positive. 

Europe Looks to Vaccinate Children: Repubblica (4:41 p.m. HK)

The European Medicines Agency will evaluate the possibility of giving Covid-19 vaccines to children aged 6 to 11 in November, Marco Cavaleri, head of biological health threats and vaccines strategy at the agency, said in an interview with La Repubblica on Saturday.

“Pfizer will send us some data at the beginning of October, Moderna should follow early November. Our evaluation will take three to four weeks”, Cavaleri told the Italian daily. 

India May Restart Vaccine Exports: Mint (2:33 p.m. HK)

India may resume exporting Covid-19 vaccines by the year-end as its stocks are nearing levels that can meet its own immunization drive, the Mint newspaper reported, citing Adar Poonawalla, chief executive officer of vaccine maker Serum Institute of India Ltd.

“The export restrictions were there temporarily to take care of our nation. In the next month or two, we expect it will ease,” Poonawalla said in an interview, adding that the decision on overseas sales remains with the Indian government.

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