AFP

Explosions, 'unprecedented' fire hit Berlin forest

An “unprecedented” fire broke out Thursday around a German police munitions storage site in a popular forest in western Berlin, sending plumes of smoke into the skies and setting off explosions.

Firefighters were unable to tackle the blaze directly due to the danger of further blasts, with emergency services setting up a 1,000-metre (3,280-foot) safety zone around the site. 

Berlin fire brigade spokesman Thomas Kirstein said the situation was “under control and there was no danger for Berliners” but that the fire was expected to last for some time.

Around 250 emergency personnel were deployed to the site.

The army sent in a tank aimed at evacuating munitions at the affected storage site as well as remote-controlled de-mining robots, while drones circled the air to assess the emergency.

Water cannons were also deployed around the safety zone to prevent the fire from spreading.

Berlin mayor Franziska Giffey interrupted her holiday to visit the scene, calling the events “unprecedented in the post-war history of Berlin”.

Giffey advised Berliners to close their windows but said the danger was minimal as there were no residential buildings within a two-kilometre (1.2-mile) radius and so no need to issue evacuation orders.

– Heatwave –

“It would be much more difficult if there were residential buildings nearby,” she said.

Firefighters called to the site in the middle of the night were confronted with intermittent blasts that sent debris flying and hindered their work. 

No one has been hurt by the fires, which came as a heatwave enveloped Germany. 

Scientists say climate change is making heatwaves around the world more frequent and more intense, which increases the risk of fires.

Police said they were investigating what set off the fire.

The store holds munitions uncovered by police, but also unexploded World War II-era ordnance which is regularly dug up during construction works.

Giffey said local authorities would “have to think about how to deal with this munitions site in the future and whether such a place is the right one in Berlin”.

Authorities appealed for the public to avoid the forest, popular with both locals and tourists, as several regional rail lines have been halted.

– Forest fires –

But authorities said no firefighting choppers were available as they were already in use to calm forest fires in eastern Germany.

They also said the 1,000-metre safety zone applied to the air, so there was a limit to how useful it would be to drop water on the fire from above.

The German capital is rarely hit by forest fires, even though its 29,000 hectares of forests make it one of the greenest cities in the world.

Brandenburg, the region surrounding Berlin, as well as parts of eastern Germany have for days been battling forest fires.

Temperatures are expected to climb as high as 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit) across parts of Germany on Thursday. In Berlin, they are predicted to reach 38C.

Heavy thunderstorms are then due to sweep into the country from the west on Friday, the German weather service said.

A cold front is predicted to bring temperatures down by more than 10C overnight in western Germany, falling to around 20-25C on Friday.

Firefighters battle blaze in northwestern Spain

Firefighters backed by more than 20 aircraft battled a wildfire in northwestern Spain which appears to have been started deliberately, local authorities said on Thursday.

Fanned by strong winds and a heatwave, the blaze has already destroyed some 600 hectares (1,500 acres) of forest and scrubland in Galicia, the regional government said in a statement.

“Everything indicates it was started intentionally,” it said.

The fire started out on Wednesday in several spots near the town of Verin near the border with Portugal, which is experiencing its worst drought in a century.

They authorities said the blaze did not currently pose a threat to “inhabited areas”.

Scientists say human-induced climate change is making extreme weather events including heatwaves and droughts more frequent and more intense. They in turn increase the risk of fires, which emit climate heating greenhouse gases.

Spain has battled 354 wildfires since the start of the year, fuelled by scorching temperatures and drought conditions.

The flames have destroyed nearly 230,000 hectares, more than in any other nation in Europe, according to the European Union’s satellite monitoring service EFFIS.

Since the weekend, much of Spain has been in the grip of its third heatwave since June. 

Temperatures are set to soar above 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit) on Thursday in the south and east.

Lady Gaga dog robbing suspect recaptured after mistaken release

A 19-year-old accused of shooting Lady Gaga’s dog walker to steal her French bulldogs last year has been recaptured after being mistakenly released, authorities in Los Angeles have said.

The news that James Howard Jackson, had been taken into custody once more came Wednesday as another of the three men charged in the robbery was sentenced to four years in prison. 

The gang shot Ryan Fischer as he exercised the three prize pets in Hollywood in February 2021. Fischer sustained chest injuries in the attack, and said on Instagram a month later he had suffered a collapsed lung.

Jackson, suspected of pulling the trigger, had been mistakenly released from custody earlier this year after what the US Marshals Service described as a “clerical error.”

They had offered a reward of up to $5,000 for information leading to his arrest, saying that he should be considered “armed and dangerous.”

The Los Angeles Sheriff’s Office said he was finally “apprehended without incident” in the city of Palmdale. They did not give further details, and it was not clear if the reward was being collected. 

Also on Wednesday, a California court sentenced Jaylin Keyshawn White, who had admitted to being part of the gang, to four years in prison.

At a court hearing in Los Angeles on Wednesday, White, now 20, pleaded guilty to second-degree robbery, and received a four-year prison sentence.

White had been charged in April 2021 along with Jackson and Lafayette Shon Whaley, now 28.

Surveillance footage from the scene of the attack shows a car stopping near Fischer and two people jumping out.

One demands that Fischer “give it up” before a struggle, in which a gunshot is heard, and the dog walker falls to the ground, screaming.

The attackers each grab one dog — Koji and Gustav — and leave Fischer shouting for help.

The third dog — Miss Asia — ran back to the walker after the robbers drove away.

The robbery led the “Poker face” singer to offer a $500,000 reward for the return of the animals, whose theft highlighted a growing trend targeting the valuable breed.

The woman who police said handed in the dogs in response to the reward, has been charged with being an accessory after the fact and with receiving stolen goods.

Los Angeles police said at the time they did not believe the dogs were targeted because of their owner, but because of the breed’s appeal on the black market.

Small and friendly — and thus easy to grab — French bulldogs do not have large litters.

Their relative scarcity, and their association with stars such as Lady Gaga, Reese Witherspoon, Hugh Jackman, Chrissy Teigen, Leonardo DiCaprio, and Madonna gives them added cachet, and means they can change hands for thousands of dollars.

European stocks rise as BoE unleashes big rate hike

European stocks rose Thursday as the Bank of England delivered its biggest interest rate hike in 27 years and traders tracked Chinese military drills around Taiwan.

Although economists had anticipated the 0.50-percentage point rise, the UK central bank also grimly predicted the country would dip into a lengthy recession later in the year.

The rate hike mirrored aggressive monetary policy from the US Federal Reserve and the European Central Bank last month, as the world races to cool red-hot inflation that has been fuelled by Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

Underscoring the urgency, the Bank of England also predicted that UK inflation would peak this year at just over 13 percent, its highest level since 1980.

Analyst Kallum Pickering, from Berenberg, said the UK central bank’s moves would “contribute to a further tightening of UK financial conditions”.

“While this will do little to dampen the likely further rise in inflation near-term, it should help to contain inflation expectations. This will reduce the risk that high inflation persists once its mostly external triggers have faded,” he said. 

After the rate hike announcement, the British pound sank 0.7 percent versus the euro and dollar as dealers fretted over the gloomy outlook.

In mid-afternoon trading, shares in London were 0.2 percent higher, while Paris and Frankfurt were both nearer one percent higher.

Wall Street stocks treaded water early on ahead of key US jobs data.

– Oil tumbles –

Oil prices tumbled with the main US oil contract falling back down to levels not seen since before the war in Ukraine sent crude prices soaring.

The drop comes after a decision by the OPEC+ oil cartel, led by Saudi Arabia and Russia, a day earlier to undertake just a small increase in production.

US energy data also revealed unexpectedly weak gasoline demand.

“The oil market is a mixed bag as demand destruction is met with limited spare capacity,” said Edward Moya, analyst at OANDA trading platform.

Most Asian indices tracked a Wall Street rally the previous session fuelled by healthy economic and earnings data, despite lingering Taiwan concerns.

New York surged Wednesday after a report on the crucial US services sector showed surprise improvement, soothing recession fears in the world’s top economy.

Markets have swung this week after a number of Federal Reserve officials lined up to suggest there were still some big US rate hikes likely and talk of cuts next year might be overdone.

– Pelosi visit –

The mood in Asia was also a lot more settled after the upheaval of this week’s visit to Taiwan by US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, which sparked outrage in China with warnings of stern military and economic responses.

Beijing has suspended a limited amount of cross-strait imports and exports, and on Thursday began its largest-ever military exercises encircling Taiwan that are expected to last for days.

Soon after, Taiwan’s defence ministry said it was “preparing for war without seeking war”.

Taipei stocks fell again on worries that the Chinese manoeuvres would hit shipping lanes and flights into Taiwan.

– Key figures at around 1345 GMT –

London – FTSE 100: UP 0.2 percent at 7,462.37 points

Frankfurt – DAX: UP 0.96 percent at 13,717.96

Paris – CAC 40: UP 0.8 percent at 6,524.47 

EURO STOXX 50: UP 0.8 percent at 3,761.31 

New York – Dow:  DOWN 0.04 percent at 32,787.82 

Tokyo – Nikkei 225: UP 0.7 percent at 27,932.20 (close)

Hong Kong – Hang Seng Index: UP 2.1 percent at 20,174.04 (close)

Shanghai – Composite: UP 0.8 percent at 3,189.04 (close)

Euro/dollar: UP at $1.0195 from $1.0166 Wednesday

Pound/dollar:  DOWN at $1.2112 from $1.2149

Euro/pound: UP at 84.18  pence from 83.63 pence

Dollar/yen: DOWN at 133.52  yen from 133.86 yen

Brent North Sea crude: DOWN 1.5 percent at $95.28 per barrel

West Texas Intermediate: DOWN 1.4 percent at $89.43 per barrel

burs/rfj-kjm/lth

European stocks rise as BoE unleashes big rate hike

European stocks rose Thursday as the Bank of England delivered its biggest interest rate hike in 27 years and traders tracked Chinese military drills around Taiwan.

Although economists had anticipated the 0.50-percentage point rise, the UK central bank also grimly predicted the country would dip into a lengthy recession later in the year.

The rate hike mirrored aggressive monetary policy from the US Federal Reserve and the European Central Bank last month, as the world races to cool red-hot inflation that has been fuelled by Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

Underscoring the urgency, the Bank of England also predicted that UK inflation would peak this year at just over 13 percent, its highest level since 1980.

Analyst Kallum Pickering, from Berenberg, said the UK central bank’s moves would “contribute to a further tightening of UK financial conditions”.

“While this will do little to dampen the likely further rise in inflation near-term, it should help to contain inflation expectations. This will reduce the risk that high inflation persists once its mostly external triggers have faded,” he said. 

After the rate hike announcement, the British pound sank 0.7 percent versus the euro and dollar as dealers fretted over the gloomy outlook.

In mid-afternoon trading, shares in London were 0.2 percent higher, while Paris and Frankfurt were both nearer one percent higher.

Wall Street stocks treaded water early on ahead of key US jobs data.

– Oil tumbles –

Oil prices tumbled with the main US oil contract falling back down to levels not seen since before the war in Ukraine sent crude prices soaring.

The drop comes after a decision by the OPEC+ oil cartel, led by Saudi Arabia and Russia, a day earlier to undertake just a small increase in production.

US energy data also revealed unexpectedly weak gasoline demand.

“The oil market is a mixed bag as demand destruction is met with limited spare capacity,” said Edward Moya, analyst at OANDA trading platform.

Most Asian indices tracked a Wall Street rally the previous session fuelled by healthy economic and earnings data, despite lingering Taiwan concerns.

New York surged Wednesday after a report on the crucial US services sector showed surprise improvement, soothing recession fears in the world’s top economy.

Markets have swung this week after a number of Federal Reserve officials lined up to suggest there were still some big US rate hikes likely and talk of cuts next year might be overdone.

– Pelosi visit –

The mood in Asia was also a lot more settled after the upheaval of this week’s visit to Taiwan by US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, which sparked outrage in China with warnings of stern military and economic responses.

Beijing has suspended a limited amount of cross-strait imports and exports, and on Thursday began its largest-ever military exercises encircling Taiwan that are expected to last for days.

Soon after, Taiwan’s defence ministry said it was “preparing for war without seeking war”.

Taipei stocks fell again on worries that the Chinese manoeuvres would hit shipping lanes and flights into Taiwan.

– Key figures at around 1345 GMT –

London – FTSE 100: UP 0.2 percent at 7,462.37 points

Frankfurt – DAX: UP 0.96 percent at 13,717.96

Paris – CAC 40: UP 0.8 percent at 6,524.47 

EURO STOXX 50: UP 0.8 percent at 3,761.31 

New York – Dow:  DOWN 0.04 percent at 32,787.82 

Tokyo – Nikkei 225: UP 0.7 percent at 27,932.20 (close)

Hong Kong – Hang Seng Index: UP 2.1 percent at 20,174.04 (close)

Shanghai – Composite: UP 0.8 percent at 3,189.04 (close)

Euro/dollar: UP at $1.0195 from $1.0166 Wednesday

Pound/dollar:  DOWN at $1.2112 from $1.2149

Euro/pound: UP at 84.18  pence from 83.63 pence

Dollar/yen: DOWN at 133.52  yen from 133.86 yen

Brent North Sea crude: DOWN 1.5 percent at $95.28 per barrel

West Texas Intermediate: DOWN 1.4 percent at $89.43 per barrel

burs/rfj-kjm/lth

Blue Origin sends first Egyptian and Portugese nationals to space

Jeff Bezos’ Blue Origin on Thursday launched six people to space, including the first from Egypt and Portugal, on the company’s sixth crewed flight. 

Mission “N-22” saw the New Shepard suborbital rocket blast off around 8:58 am local time (1358 GMT) from Blue’s base in the west Texas desert.

The autonomous, re-usable vehicle sent its crew capsule soaring above the Karman line, the internationally recognized space boundary, 62 miles (100 kilometers) above sea level. 

“I’m floating!” a crew mate could be heard saying on a livestream, as the capsule coasted to its highest point and the passengers experienced a few minutes of weightlessness. 

Both the rocket and capsule separately returned to the base — the latter using giant parachutes — completing the mission around 11 minutes after lift-off.

The crew included Egyptian engineer Sara Sabry, and Portuguese entrepreneur Mario Ferreira, both the first people of their countries to leave Earth.

It also included Coby Cotton, one of five co-founders of the YouTube sports and comedy channel Dude Perfect, which boasts more than 57 million followers.

A Blue Origin spokeswoman confirmed all six crew were paying passengers — though Sabry’s seat was sponsored by nonprofit Space for Humanity.

Blue Origin has not revealed its ticket prices. 

Past flights have included celebrity guests who have flown for free, including Star Trek legend William Shatner. 

Taliban say 'no information' about Al-Qaeda chief Zawahiri in Afghanistan

The Taliban said Thursday they have no knowledge of Ayman al-Zawahiri’s presence in Afghanistan, days after US President Joe Biden announced the Al-Qaeda chief had been killed by a drone strike in Kabul.

A carefully phrased Taliban statement neither confirmed Zawahiri’s presence in Afghanistan nor acknowledged his death, but carried the first official mention of his name since Sunday’s strike.

Zawahiri’s assassination is the biggest blow to Al-Qaeda since US special forces killed Osama bin Laden in 2011, and calls into question the Taliban’s promise not to harbour militant groups.

The United States led an invasion in 2001 that toppled the first Taliban government, after the hardline Islamist group refused to hand over bin Laden following the 9/11 attacks.

“The Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan has no information about Ayman al-Zawahiri’s arrival and stay,” Thursday’s Taliban statement said.

“The leadership of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan has instructed the intelligence agencies to hold a comprehensive and serious investigation.” 

Taliban officials had previously conceded that a US drone strike had taken place in an upmarket Kabul suburb, but gave no details of any casualties. 

Washington said earlier this week that Zawahiri’s presence was a clear violation of the Doha agreement signed in 2020 that paved the way for the withdrawal of foreign forces from Afghanistan a year ago.

– Accord breached –

The Taliban, in turn, said Washington had breached the accord.

“The fact that America invaded our territory and violated all international principles, we strongly condemn the action once again,” the statement said.

“If such action is repeated, the responsibility of any consequences will be on the United States of America.”

The Taliban said in their statement that there was “no threat” to any country from Afghanistan’s soil.

In announcing Zawahiri’s death, Biden declared “justice had been delivered” to the families of victims of the 9/11 attacks on the United States.

US officials said Zawahiri was on the balcony of a three-storey house in the Afghan capital when targeted with two Hellfire missiles early on Sunday.

The drone attack was the first known over-the-horizon strike by the US on a target in Afghanistan since Washington withdrew its forces from the country on August 31 last year, days after the Taliban swept back to power.

The house targeted in the strike was in Sherpur, one of Kabul’s most affluent neighbourhoods, with several villas occupied by high-ranking Taliban officials and commanders.

Zawahiri took over Al-Qaeda after bin Laden was killed, and had a $25 million US bounty on his head.

News of his death comes a month before the first anniversary of the final withdrawal of US troops from Afghanistan and the return to power of the Taliban.

No country has yet recognised the new government, which has slowly reintroduced a harsh interpretation of Islamic law that characterised the Taliban’s first stint in power.

While the insurgency has ended, the country has been plunged into economic turmoil, with Afghanistan’s assets abroad frozen, aid curtailed, and sanctions on key Taliban leaders.

“Even if the Taliban face no new sanctions, lifting the existing ones will be harder after Zawahiri’s discovery and killing in downtown Kabul,” said Nishank Motwani, fellow at Harvard University’s Kennedy School.

“As a consequence of Zawahiri’s killing… it is likely that fragmentations within the Taliban will widen that could result in internal violence.”

abh-sjd-jd-fox/aha

US House Speaker Pelosi lands in Japan, final stop on Asia trip

US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi arrived in Japan on Thursday for the final stop on her Asian tour, following a visit to Taiwan that incensed China.

AFP reporters saw the politician disembark from her plane at Yokota Air Base in Tokyo, before greeting the US ambassador and other officials with hugs and handshakes.

Beijing has launched large-scale military drills in the waters around Taiwan after Pelosi this week became the highest-profile elected US official to set foot on the self-ruled island in 25 years.

The 82-year-old politician defied a series of stern threats from China to meet Taiwanese leaders on Wednesday, saying her trip made it “unequivocally clear” that the United States would not abandon a democratic ally.

It is Pelosi’s first trip to Japan since 2015, and she arrived from South Korea where her schedule included a visit to the border with nuclear-armed North Korea.

She will meet Prime Minister Fumio Kishida for breakfast on Friday, Japan’s foreign ministry said, to discuss the two countries’ alliance and issues of shared interest.

Pelosi is also scheduled to discuss international affairs with Japan’s House of Representatives speaker Hiroyuki Hosoda.

Japan, a key US ally, has lodged a diplomatic protest with China over its massive military exercises encircling Taiwan, which began on Thursday.

Just before Pelosi’s arrival, Defence Minister Nobuo Kishi said five ballistic missiles fired by China were believed to have landed in Japan’s exclusive economic zone.

Parts of Japan’s southernmost island region Okinawa are close to Taiwan, as are islets at the centre of a long-running dispute between Tokyo and Beijing.

US President Joe Biden also angered Beijing on a visit to Japan in May, when he said US forces would defend Taiwan militarily if China attempted to take control of the island by force — prompting Beijing to warn that the US was “playing with fire”.

Biden and his team insisted at the time that their decades-old approach to Taiwan remained in place, however.

This includes arming the democratic island for its own defence while acknowledging China’s legal sovereignty, and expressing “strategic ambiguity” on whether American troops would ever intervene if China invaded the territory.

US exports hit new record in June, lowering trade deficit

American exports set another record in June, narrowing the US trade gap for the third consecutive month, according to official data Thursday.

Goods and services exports rose by $4.3 billion last month to $260.8 billion, topping the prior record set in May, while imports fell by $1 billion, the Commerce Department reported.

That trimmed the US trade deficit by 6.2 percent to $79.6 billion, the data showed.

Sales of US goods abroad were boosted by gold, natural gas, aircraft, and foods and feeds. 

Petroleum exports were the highest on record at $29.1 billion, but petroleum imports also hit an all-time high of $27.8 billion, the report said.

Services exports, including travel and transport, rose slightly hitting a new peak.

Meanwhile, imports of autos and parts fell sharply.

The US trade gap with China rebounded after narrowing in May, rising $4.7 billion to a new record of $36.9 billion on a surge in imports after dipping the prior month, the report said. That was the highest in nearly three years.

Companies in recent months rushed to replenish depleted inventories amid strong demand from American shoppers, but sky-high inflation has raised concerns that consumers will pull back causing firms to become more cautious.

The Federal Reserve is raising interest rates aggressively to dampen demand and cool inflation, and many families are having to spend a greater share of their incomes on staple goods.

Mahir Rasheed of Oxford Economics said that despite the headwinds in the global economy “exports have maintained stronger than expected resilience.”

But he cautioned that with the Fed moving to cool demand and tamp down inflation “we expect the ongoing slowdown in the economy to further arrest trade flows in the second half of 2022.”

In the first half of 2022, the total trade deficit increased 33.4 percent from the same period in 2021 as the rapid rise in imports outpaced the increase in exports, the report said.

Beluga whale spotted in France's Seine river

A beluga whale, a protected species usually found in cold Arctic waters, has swum into France’s Seine river and reached a lock some 70 kilometres (44 miles) from Paris, officials said Thursday.

The whale was first spotted Tuesday in the waterway that flows through the French capital to the English Channel, and follows the rare appearance of a killer whale in the Seine just over two months ago.

It is currently near Vernon, about halfway between Paris and the port city of Le Havre, with authorities in Normandy’s Eure department urging people to keep their distance to avoid distressing the animal.

“In order to carry out the necessary observations… an operation to keep it in place at the lock will be carried out this afternoon,” the regional authorities said.

They did not specify the size, but an adult beluga can reach up to four metres (13 feet) in length.

While they migrate away from the Arctic in the autumn to feed as ice forms, they rarely venture so far south.

“Studies of its health are underway to determine the best measures to take to ensure its chances of survival,” the Eure authorities said late Wednesday.

In late May, a killer whale — also known as an orca, but technically part of the dolphin family — was found dead in the Seine between Le Havre and Rouen.

The animal found itself stranded in the river and was unable to make its way back to the ocean despite attempts by officials to guide it.

The Eure authorities said lone belugas do sometimes swim further south than usual, and are able to temporarily survive in fresh water.

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