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Ukraine Update: UN to Vote on Dropping Russia From Rights Body

(Bloomberg) — The United Nations General Assembly is set to vote Thursday on whether to suspend Russia from the Human Rights Council, as U.S. President Joe Biden accused the Kremlin’s forces of committing “major war crimes” in Ukraine.

The U.S. announced new sanctions that target two of Russia’s biggest banks and President Vladimir Putin’s adult daughters after saying Moscow’s forces carried out atrocities in towns near Kyiv that included the murder of civilians. Russia has repeatedly denied the allegations. 

Italy said it would support a European Union ban on Russian gas if the bloc was united behind the idea — which it currently isn’t. Russia’s ruble has recovered to its pre-invasion level.

(See RSAN on the Bloomberg Terminal for the Russian Sanctions Dashboard.) 

Key Developments

  • U.S. to Sanction Putin Children, Banks Over Bucha Atrocities 
  • Mocked as ‘Rubble’ by Biden, Russia’s Ruble Comes Roaring Back
  • Sanctions Hobble the Airline Built by ‘Russia’s Elon Musk’
  • U.S. Warns India of Significant Costs From Russia Alignment
  • U.S. Satellites Spying on Russia’s War Tap Commercial Technology
  • What Secondary Sanctions Mean, for Russia and World: QuickTake

All times CET:

U.S. Shares Intelligence With Foreign Banks, FT Says (6:02 a.m.)

U.S. federal agencies are sharing intelligence with foreign banks to bolster defenses against potential cyberattacks in retaliation for the economic sanctions imposed on Russia, the Financial Times reported, citing unidentified people familiar with the briefings.

UN to Vote on Human Rights Council (4:40 a.m.)

The United National General Assembly will vote Thursday on whether to suspend Russia from the UN’s Human Rights Council over accusations of atrocities that include the murder of unarmed civilians, AFP and the Associated Press reported, citing spokeswoman Paulina Kubiak. A two-thirds majority vote from the assembly would be needed to suspend a state from the council.

Schumer Says Putin Guilty of Genocide (4:25 a.m.)

Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer, the top Democrat in the chamber, said President Putin must be held accountable for the “despicable war crimes he is committing against Ukraine.”

“When we murder wantonly innocent civilians because of who they are, whether it be their religion, their race, or their nationality, that is genocide, and Mr. Putin is guilty of it,” Schumer said in remarks on the Senate floor Wednesday. The Senate will vote Thursday on measures to revoke normal trade relations with Russia and ban oil imports from the country.

Commodity Markets on Rough Ride (2:34 a.m.)

Commodity markets continue to be whipsawed by disruptions sparked by Russia’s war in Ukraine and efforts to curb raw-material costs. Oil pared a sharp slump that was triggered by the International Energy Agency’s decision to deploy 60 million barrels from emergency stockpiles.

U.K. May Send Armored Vehicles to Ukraine, Times Says (11:45 p.m.)

The U.K. is drawing up plans to send armored vehicles to Ukraine, with options including the Mastiff or Jaguar patrol vehicles, The Times of London reported, citing official sources.

Additional support including anti-tank and anti-aircraft missiles is set to be announced within days, The Times said.

Yellen Hears Bipartisan Calls for Tougher Sanctions (10:15 p.m.)

U.S. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen was pushed by legislators from both sides of the aisle during a House hearing to go further in cutting financial links with Russia.

Yellen told lawmakers the U.S. won’t take part in some Group of 20 meetings this year if Russia is allowed to participate, and said a proposal to create an escrow account for proceeds from Russian oil and gas sales was “worth exploring.”

 

Italy Ready to Back Russia Gas Ban if EU United (8:01 p.m.)

Italy would support a ban on Russian gas imports if the European Union is united behind it, Prime Minister Mario Draghi said. While such a proposal isn’t yet on the table, alleged Russian massacres of civilians in Ukraine is pushing EU leaders to take an increasingly harsh stance, he said.

Biden Says ‘Major War Crimes’ Were Committed (7:14 p.m.)

Biden said that Russia has committed “major war crimes” in Ukraine and that U.S. sanctions are crushing its economy.

“There’s nothing less happening than major war crimes. Responsible nations have to come together to hold these perpetrators responsible,” Biden said in a speech to a convention of construction unions in Washington on Wednesday.

He said that sanctions already imposed by the U.S. and allies are predicted to shrink the Russian economy by “double digits this year alone” and added that “we’re going to stifle Russia’s ability to grow its economy for years to come.” 

U.S. Says War Crime Probes Could Take Long Time (6:46 p.m.)

Secretary of State Antony Blinken said war crime probes just getting underway as Russian troops withdraw from parts of Ukraine could take years but added, “I can guarantee you there will be a relentless effort to make sure that those responsible for what we’re seeing are held accountable.”

Blinken said in an interview with NBC News in Brussels that the scenes of civilian killings in Bucha and other areas where Russian troops have pulled back are worse than expected. Russia has denied committing atrocities. 

Ukrainians in U.S. Get Switchblade Drone Training (06:35 p.m.)

A small number of Ukrainians who were already in the U.S. for military education have been trained on how to use dive-bombing Switchblade drones and will soon return to their country with that expertise, a senior American defense official told reporters.

The U.S. is sending Ukraine more than 100 of the armed drones, including 10 of the newest model equipped with tank-busting warheads.

EU Budget Chief Calls for Marshall Plan for Ukraine (6:01 p.m.)

Ukraine needs a new version of the Marshall plan to rebuild the country in the aftermath of Russia’s invasion, a senior EU official said.

EU budget chief Johannes Hahn told reporters Wednesday that a loan program under conditions would help Kyiv to recover quickly and “it might lead to a faster approximation to the EU.” The bloc is assessing Ukraine’s request to join the club. 

Luxembourg Says Gas Sanctions Wouldn’t Stop War (5:44 p.m.)

Luxembourg’s foreign minister, Jean Asselborn, said he believed that Russian coal and oil are “not impossible” to sanction, but natural gas will be harder. 

Speaking ahead of a gathering of NATO foreign ministers, Asselborn said countries like Austria and Germany have less flexibility on gas imports, and cutting them off would be unlikely to stop the war in any case. 

EU Sanctions Debate Extends Into Thursday (5:33 p.m.)

The EU debate on sanctions is ongoing, with approval by the bloc’s ambassadors now expected as early as Thursday, according to an EU diplomat. The framework of the sanctions, including the coal ban, is largely agreed, and the remaining discussion focuses mostly on technical issues, the diplomat said.

U.S. Indicts Russian Oligarch Malofeev for Sanctions Violations (4:39 p.m.)

The Department of Justice unsealed an indictment against Russian businessman Konstantin Malofeev and said it froze millions of dollars linked to him at a U.S. bank. Attorney General Merrick Garland said Malofeev was a key source of financing for Russians promoting separatism in Crimea and provided backing for separatists in Ukraine’s Donetsk region.

After being sanctioned by the U.S. in 2014, following Russia’s seizure of Crimea, Garland said Malofeev sought to use co-conspirators to acquire and run media outlets in Europe.

U.S. Tells India Supporting Putin Will Have Consequences (4:30 p.m.)

U.S. officials warned the Indian government of “significant and long term” consequences if it continues to pursue a partnership with Russia despite the Ukraine war.

“Our message to the Indian government is that the costs and consequences for for them of moving into a more explicit strategic alignment with Russia will be significant and long term,” National Economic Council Director Brian Deese told reporters in Washington.

Ukraine Urges Mass Evacuation of Three Regions (3:25 p.m.)

Ukraine’s government urged people living in the regions of Kharkiv, Donetsk and Luhansk to immediately leave the areas as military officials prepare for a new assault by Russian forces.

“It’s necessary now because people will be under fire and the threat of death,” Deputy Prime Minister Iryna Vereshchuk said in a statement. “It’s necessary to evacuate while it’s still possible.”

Ruble Erases Invasion Loss, Bucking Default Risks, Sanctions (3:05 p.m.)

The Russian ruble has wiped out the steep losses it incurred in the weeks after Putin invaded Ukraine. The currency advanced past 81.16 per U.S. dollar in Moscow trading, the level it closed at on Feb. 23 — the day before Putin launched his attack.

Hungary Doesn’t Rule Out Paying Rubles for Russian Gas (2:55 p.m.)

Hungary wouldn’t have a problem paying in rubles for Russian natural gas, Premier Viktor Orban said at a news conference in Budapest. Orban spoke with Russian President Vladimir Putin on Wednesday and called for an immediate cease-fire in Ukraine. He also said Hungary is opposed to sanctions on Russian oil and gas, as well as to sending weapons to neighboring Ukraine.

Hungary hasn’t halted a Russian-backed nuclear project because the EU hasn’t sanctioned nuclear power contracts, even though the project faces years of delay past its original 2023 target date, he said. 

Scholz Condemns ‘War Crimes’ in Ukraine (1:30 p.m.)

Scholz condemned what he called “war crimes” committed by Russian troops in Ukraine and said Europe will continue to increase pressure on Moscow with more sanctions.

“We are working on tightening the current sanctions again and the fifth package is in the final stages of debate,” Scholz said in the lower house of parliament in Berlin. “That will make another precise contribution to making Russia feel the consequences of this war.”

Mariupol Says Russia Using Crematoriums to Hide Bodies (1:30 p.m.)

The international outcry over the atrocities in the city of Bucha that Ukraine and its international partners say were committed by Russian troops has prompted Moscow to order its forces to collect dead bodies in besieged port of Mariupol and burn them in crematoriums, the Ukrainian city’s leadership council said.

The number of civilian killed by Russian attacks on Mariupol may be “much greater than 5,000,” the council said in a statement. Because of that, Russia may be hesitating to allow a Turkish-led relief mission and other initiatives and evacuations from the city, it added.

Mariupol had 450,000 of people before the Feb. 24 invasion. Russian forces have encircled the city since March 1.

Social Bond Market to Help Refugees Displaced by War (12:50 p.m.)

Refugees fleeing Ukraine following Russia’s invasion are set to receive a new source of support from Europe’s debt market. The Council of Europe Development Bank is raising $1.1 billion via social inclusion bonds to aid countries taking in large numbers of refugees, according to a person familiar with the matter. 

The offering dwarfs the almost 2.6 million euros of additional grants already handed to its member states to help them deal with the massive displacement of people from Ukraine. It had earlier approved a 150,000 euro grant to the International Organization for Migration Slovakia to support refugees and third country nationals from Ukraine.

Ukraine Says Invasion Hits Energy Production Sites (12:38 p.m.)

The Russian invasion has damaged Ukraine’s ability to produce natural gas and coal after fighting damaged deposits and mines, Energy Minister Herman Halushchenko said in an interview to Ukraine’s RBK. Gas production fell about 15%, while state-run coal mines cut their output by 30% due to the war, he said.

While Russian troops are deliberately targeting Ukraine’s fuel storages the ministry will replenish reserves with foreign assistance, Halushchenko said. Earlier, the head of Ukraine’s natural gas network said it had suffered damages totaling “hundreds of millions of euros.”

Zelenskiy Says Russia Ambitions Undimmed (11:31 a.m.)

Russia hasn’t yet abandoned its plans to “subdue and occupy all of the Ukrainian people,” Zelenskiy said in an address to the Irish parliament on Wednesday. Some Russian forces have pulled back from near Kyiv to focus on the eastern part of the country.

Ten million Ukrainians have been left without shelter and at least 167 children killed in Ukraine as a result of the war, he said, with educational institutions, hospitals, ambulances, churches and shelters targeted. “The country which is doing this is not, doesn’t deserve to be in the circle of the civilized countries. It should be held responsible for everything they have done in the Ukrainian soil,” he said.

 

 

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Jeff Bezos Got Divorced and Stirred Up an International Conspiracy

(Bloomberg) —

A wayward chief executive officer, a tabloid newspaper determined to humiliate the world’s richest person, a callously disloyal brother and dramatic allegations of cyberespionage and international intrigue.

The events surrounding the divorce of Jeff Bezos and MacKenzie Scott in early 2019 were almost too far-fetched to believe. A day after they announced the dissolution of their 25-year marriage with a tweet, the National Enquirer published an explosive story, detailing Bezos’s extramarital relationship with Lauren Sanchez, who was married to one of the most powerful executives in Hollywood. The months-long saga captivated the media world, initiated dueling lawsuits and cast a fog of ambiguity around the methods the National Enquirer used to land one of the most contentious scoops in its history.

The sixth episode of Foundering: The Amazon Story tells the evolution of Bezos’ personal life and its impact on the tech giant he founded. He once wove the story of his marriage and family into Amazon.com Inc.’s mythology. But the scandal around his new relationship would unsettle employees and augur a big change in how he would run the company — leading to his ultimate decision to step back from the role of CEO.

Read more: The inside story of how Jeff Bezos beat the tabloids

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Buffett’s Berkshire Hathaway Adds New $4.2 Billion HP Stake

(Bloomberg) — Warren Buffett’s Berkshire Hathaway Inc. bought a stake in HP Inc. valued at more than $4.2 billion. Shares of the laptop maker surged as much as 10%.

Berkshire bought some of the stock earlier this week in multiple transactions and now holds an investment of about 121 million shares in the computer company, according to a regulatory filing Wednesday.

“Berkshire Hathaway is one of the world’s most respected investors and we welcome them as an investor in HP,” an HP spokesperson said.

The investment giant has increasingly been finding ways to put its money to work, helped in part by volatility that dragged the S&P 500 Index down nearly 6% so far this year. Buffett’s company spent some time in March buying up shares in Occidental Petroleum Corp., building a stake that now ranks among Berkshire’s top 10 common-stock bets. 

HP stock rallied last year, gaining 53% in 2021, but had fallen 7.3% since the beginning of the year through Wednesday’s close. Berkshire, which had historically shied away from some technology investments, has leaned further into that sector in recent years and built up a stake in Apple Inc. that was valued at more than $161 billion at the end of 2021.

HP, a maker of printers and computers, surged as high as $38.38 in extended New York trading after the filing.

(Updates with HP comment in third paragraph)

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Dorsey’s First Tweet Offered for $48 Million on NFT Marketplace

(Bloomberg) — A copy of the first-ever tweet — by Twitter Inc. co-founder Jack Dorsey — has been offered for almost $48 million on nonfungible token marketplace OpenSea, 16 times what the owner paid for it a year ago. 

Sina Estavi, the chief executive officer of Malaysian blockchain service Bridge Oracle, announced on Twitter that he’d put the NFT version of the March 21, 2006 tweet saying “just setting up my twttr” up for sale for 14,969 Ether. He paid $2.9 million for it in March last year.

After his initial tweet announcing the sale, Estavi followed up with another promising to donate 50% of the proceeds to the charity GiveDirectly, which gives cash to people living in poverty, and which Dorsey had said he’d supported after the first sale of the NFT. 

Dorsey responded on Twitter: “why not 99% of it?” He directed his response to Estavi, GiveDirectly and Tesla Inc. founder (and recent Twitter board member) Elon Musk. 

Twitter’s stock rallied 27% on Monday after news broke that Musk had taken a 9.2% stake in the company. A day later, Twitter appointed him to its board of directors. Dorsey stepped down as Twitter’s CEO in November.

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CEO Who Spent $2.9 Million on Dorsey’s First Tweet Wants to Sell It for $48 Million

(Bloomberg) — A copy of the first-ever tweet — by Twitter Inc. co-founder Jack Dorsey — has been offered for almost $48 million on nonfungible token marketplace OpenSea, 16 times what the owner paid for it a year ago. 

Sina Estavi, the chief executive officer of Malaysian blockchain service Bridge Oracle, announced on Twitter that he’d put the NFT version of the March 21, 2006 tweet saying “just setting up my twttr” up for sale for 14,969 Ether. He paid $2.9 million for it in March last year.

After his initial tweet announcing the sale, Estavi followed up with another promising to donate 50% of the proceeds to the charity GiveDirectly, which gives cash to people living in poverty, and which Dorsey had said he’d supported after the first sale of the NFT. 

Dorsey responded on Twitter: “why not 99% of it?” He directed his response to Estavi, GiveDirectly and Tesla Inc. founder (and recent Twitter board member) Elon Musk. 

Twitter’s stock rallied 27% on Monday after news broke that Musk had taken a 9.2% stake in the company. A day later, Twitter appointed him to its board of directors. Dorsey stepped down as Twitter’s CEO in November.

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JD’s Billionaire Founder Steps Down as CEO of $92 Billion Empire

(Bloomberg) — JD.com Inc.’s billionaire founder Richard Liu has stepped down as chief executive officer of China’s No. 2 online retailer, joining tech tycoons that exited top management roles after Beijing’s sweeping internet-sector crackdown. 

Xu Lei, who was recently promoted to president after more than a decade at the company, takes the helm of the e-commerce titan effective immediately. Liu’s lieutenant joins JD’s six-member board while Liu remains chairman, the company said in a filing Thursday. Its shares slid as much as 2.9% in early Hong Kong trading.

Some of China’s richest entrepreneurs have relinquished the reins of their companies in the past two years, after Xi Jinping’s administration trained its sights on arenas from e-commerce to gaming, seeking to curb the growing influence of internet firms. 

ByteDance Ltd. founder Zhang Yiming stepped down as chairman last year, months after resigning as chief executive officer of the TikTok owner. Kuaishou Technology founder Su Hua ceded leadership to fellow co-founder Cheng Yixiao. And Colin Huang, who founded e-commerce upstart Pinduoduo Inc., dropped his CEO role in 2020 ahead of Beijing’s crackdown. 

Read more: JD’s Retail Chief Takes Lead as Billionaire Founder Recedes

Liu himself had gradually stepped back from day-to-day operations since he was accused of rape in 2018, a charge the billionaire has denied. The leadership reshuffle marks a further retreat from the online shopping empire he founded in Beijing in 2004. 

JD was one of the few Chinese internet titans to avoid a direct hit from the sweeping champaign to rein in Big Tech. In fact, it has benefited from the crackdown by adding new and returning brands like Starbucks and Estee Lauder to its platform, after antitrust watchdogs fined larger rival Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. for antitrust violations and forced it to revamp practices around merchant exclusivity.

But the company has been caught in a broader Chinese tech selloff and economic slowdown. JD’s market valuation has shrunk by nearly 45% from its peak last year to about $92 billion.

Liu will continue devoting his time to guiding the company’s long-term strategies while mentoring younger management, JD said in its statement. He will also contribute to the revitalization of rural China — a priority of Xi’s “common prosperity” agenda.

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North Korea May Plan for Nuclear Test Next Week, U.S. Envoy Says

(Bloomberg) — North Korea might be considering conducting a nuclear test next week to coincide with national celebrations to mark the birthday of its deceased founder, the Biden administration’s point man for Pyongyang warned.

Sung Kim, the U.S.’s special envoy for North Korea, told reporters Wednesday that Pyongyang might be looking at some sort of display of its military power in conjunction with the April 15 anniversary of the birth of the late Kim Il Sung. An atomic test would be the first globally in more than four years and add to concerns about the risks of nuclear brinkmanship amid Russia’s war in Ukraine.

“I don’t want to speculate too much, but I think it could be another missile launch, it could be a nuclear test,” he said in a conference call. The holiday celebrating the grandfather of the current leader, Kim Jong Un, is one of the most important events on the North Korean calendar.

North Korea last detonated a nuclear bomb in September 2017, a few months before freezing tests of atomic devices and intercontinental ballistic missiles that could deliver a warhead to the U.S. mainland. Last month, Kim Jong Un declared an end to that self-imposed moratorium.

Discussions between the North Korean leader and then-President Donald Trump resulted in no tangible steps to wind down Pyongyang’s atomic arsenal. Sung Kim, who participated in those talks, said North Korea hasn’t responded to the Biden administration’s offers to resume the nuclear disarmament discussions.

Work restore tunnels at the Punggye-ri site, where North Korea conducted all six of its previous nuclear tests, appears to be underway, South Korean media including the DongA Ilbo newspaper have reported, citing satellite imagery analysis. Kim Jong Un suffered a public humiliation a decade ago, when a long-range rocket launched to celebrate his grandfather’s 100th birthday failed shortly after liftoff.

While Kim Jong Un has been signaling plans to resume major weapons tests for more than two years, the U.S.’s campaign to punish Russia over its invasion of Ukraine has reduced the risk of getting hit with hefty sanctions for such provocations. Any additional measures from the UN Security Council would require support from Russia, as well as China, which has led the criticism of Washington’s efforts to squeeze Moscow economically.

Although North Korea still languishes under a range of UN sanctions, it has continued to roll out an array of new missiles that would require smaller, more advanced warheads to pose a credible deterrent to the U.S. Such weapons could increase Kim’s leverage, if he decides to return to nuclear disarmament talks and ease the sanctions choking the economy.

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Alibaba, SoftBank Score 2022’s First IPO Windfall With GoTo

(Bloomberg) — GoTo Group, whose business spans ride-hailing, e-commerce and fintech, became one of the world’s biggest listings this year, giving a much needed boost to early backers including China’s Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. and SoftBank Group Corp.’s Vision Fund.

The Jakarta-based company raised $1.1 billion last week, meaning the value of the two investors’ stakes will be almost $5 billion combined following the share sale. That marks their first big windfall from an initial public offering this year after their stocks were both battered in past months.

For GoTo’s top executives, the success of taking the company public isn’t translating into the type of riches recently associated with Asian IPOs.

Chief Executive Officer Andre Soelistyo will have a stake valued at $235 million after the listing, while the holdings of Kevin Aluwi and William Tanuwijaya, who co-founded the startups that later merged to produce Indonesia’s giant, will be worth $213 million and $494 million, respectively, according to Bloomberg calculations based on the IPO prospectus.  

It’s not uncommon that early backers see a huge payday when a startup goes public — that’s the incentive for taking the risk to invest. What’s notable in this case is how much the founders’ ownership got diluted in the various funding rounds that brought in billions of dollars. 

“In the mind of a startup, you need to burn cash to grow and to acquire users,” said Nathan Naidu, an analyst with Bloomberg Intelligence. “So I don’t think the focus for the founders is on wealth. It’s for getting the cash to grow the company.” 

While Tanuwijaya, Soelistyo and Aluwi retain 26% voting power after the share sale, their direct ownership in the internet giant is tiny: Tanuwijaya has a 1.77% stake assuming over-allotment, Soelistyo’s is 0.84% and Aluwi’s 0.77%. Compare that with 8.71% for SoftBank’s Vision Fund and 8.84% for Alibaba. 

GoTo declined to comment on the value of stakes held by its executives. 

But the fund that holds an even bigger proportion of the company is one that allocates stock options to employees in the coming years: The GoTo Peopleverse Fund will have a 9.03% stake after the listing. The firm is also giving away more than $20 million worth of shares to long-serving drivers, part of a broader program that includes merchants, consumers and its workers.

“It’s about the sense of ownership and the badge that they’re part of the big family of GoTo,” Soelistyo said in an interview, referring to the share program. “The best way to sum this up is through one of our internal values, which we call ‘it’s not about you.’ It’s about us. It’s about the communities that we support that have made our success happen.”

GoTo is the result of last year’s merger between Indonesia’s two most-valuable internet startups — ride-hailing company Gojek and e-commerce firm Tokopedia — to get more firepower against rivals in an increasingly cutthroat market. Over the years, the two amassed a long list of investors, including Google, Tencent Holdings Ltd. and Sequoia Capital India. The latter was an early backer of both Gojek and Tokopedia.

It all started in 2009, when Tanuwijaya, the son of a factory worker, made a bet on Indonesia’s economic and internet boom and founded Tokopedia — the name is a variant of the Indonesian word for “store.” A year later, Nadiem Makarim, a Harvard Business School grad and former McKinsey & Co. consultant, set up Gojek to arrange courier deliveries in Jakarta. 

Soelistyo joined Gojek in 2015 after working as an investor at private-equity firm Northstar Group, which became the first institutional backer of the upstart. He and Aluwi were named co-CEOs of the ride-hailing company in October 2019, when Makarim left to join the government as the nation’s minister for education and culture. 

The IPO is going ahead despite a rout in tech stocks, though it got downsized from its original goal. An index tracking the shares globally has slumped 13% this year with rising interest rates and geopolitical tensions weighing on the sector. GoTo’s regional peers have been particularly hit. 

Singapore-based Grab Holdings Ltd., which also operates in Indonesia, has lost two-thirds of its market value since it merged with a blank-check firm in early December. Last month, it reported a wider loss after increasing its spending for incentives to lure drivers and customers — highlighting risks in the highly competitive space. 

Sea Ltd., which at one point minted Singapore’s richest billionaire, has tumbled 67% from its high in October. The gaming and e-commerce giant forecast its first decline ever in bookings at its digital gaming unit, while political headwinds in India pushed it to shut its main e-commerce operation just months after launching. New Delhi had already banned its most popular mobile game, Free Fire, citing security concerns because of its Chinese links.

While GoTo remains unprofitable — it reported annual deficits for the three years through 2020 and a loss of 8.2 trillion rupiah ($570 million) in the first seven months of 2021 — Soelistyo is optimistic. After all, Indonesia is Southeast Asia’s biggest economy, and the company also has operations in Vietnam and Singapore.

“Our listing will be a great moment for those involved in the success of our ecosystem and for everyone that believes in the ‘Indonesian dream’,” Soelistyo said in the statement announcing the initial share sale. “We hope that our IPO will show the world the tremendous opportunity that exists in our country and throughout the Southeast Asia region.”

(Updates with market moves from 14th paragraph)

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Samsung Earnings Top Estimates on Chip Demand, New Handsets

(Bloomberg) — Samsung Electronics Co. reported preliminary earnings for the first quarter that beat analysts’ estimates on robust demand for new smartphone models and memory chips that go into servers.

Operating profit increased 50% to 14.1 trillion won ($11.6 billion) for the three months ended March, South Korea’s biggest company said Thursday in a statement. Analysts estimated 13.4 trillion won on average. Sales advanced 18% to 77 trillion won, also higher than expected. Samsung will provide net income and divisional performance when it reports full earnings on Apr. 28.

Shares opened slightly down in Seoul amid a broader selloff following comments from the U.S. Federal Reserve.

Samsung is the first major tech company to report numbers for the first quarter, a period disrupted by war in Ukraine, sanctions on Russia and resurgent Covid-19 infections in China. Still, datacenter expansions and the global shift to 5G communications continue to spur demand for semiconductors that account for a large chunk of the conglomerate’s profit.

“We expect solid earnings growth in 2022 on the back of healthy earnings rebound in semiconductor and display in 2H 2022,” Peter Lee, an analyst at Citigroup, said in a note ahead of the results. “Specifically, we expect Samsung’s memory business to benefit from the memory pricing strength throughout 2H 2022.”

In smartphones, another Samsung growth pillar, cumulative sales of the Galaxy S22 series are likely to exceed one million units in South Korea this week, the company said. The new flagship lineup, which made its debut in February, is selling at a 20% faster clip than the previous S21 series, according to the Suwon-based firm. In the U.S., the S22 sold 60% more than the S21 in its first three weeks on the market, according to research firm Counterpoint.

Shares of Samsung had lost about 12.5% so far this year through Wednesday, with the broader chip sector underperforming as rising economic risks clouded the outlook for consumer demand. Surging oil prices in the wake of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine along with inflation and interest-rate hikes have driven concern about dwindling disposable income and discretionary spending.

Samsung, which produces more than a third of the world’s DRAM and NAND memory chips, is affected not only by the cycles of the semiconductor industry but also by demand from consumers as it makes both the end products as well the chips that go into those gadgets.

The memory market is exiting a downturn earlier than expected, with prices dropping only modestly in the first quarter. DRAM prices fell 4%, less than the 6% projected, while NAND declined 3%, according to Citigroup. NAND prices are expected to rise 5% to 10% in the current quarter as supply has tightened after a contamination issue at Kioxia Holdings Corp. and Western Digital Corp.’s joint venture fabs in Japan, research firm TrendForce predicted.

The cost of manufacturing chips has also grown as chipmakers are having to diversify sources of gases and minerals that used to be imported mostly from Ukraine. China’s lockdown policies are causing logistics disruption, which may hurt the sourcing of components and delay the production of gadgets that use Samsung memory. Analysts have also cited the relatively slow improvement in Samsung’s production yields of advanced nodes for contract-based chipmaking as a downside risk for the stock.

What Bloomberg Intelligence Says

China smartphone and PC shipments may be disrupted by Covid-19 outbreaks in business hub Shanghai and ensuing logistics headwinds. 5G handset market share in the country could stay at about 80% in the coming months but further upside may be limited as rising costs could hinder adoption in entry level models.

— Steven Tseng and Sean Chen, BI analysts

Click here for the full research

(Updates with share reaction and date of full earnings report)

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Morgan Stanley Co-Head of Technology ECM Exits for Vista

(Bloomberg) — Morgan Stanley’s co-head of technology equity capital markets for the Americas, Ashley MacNeill, has left the bank for a senior role at Vista Equity Partners, according to people with knowledge of the matter.

MacNeill, a managing director, was promoted to co-head of Americas technology ECM alongside Lauren Cummings in 2019. She worked on initial public offerings for companies including Globalfoundries Inc., UiPath Inc., Warner Music Group Corp. and Oscar Health Inc., securities filings show.

MacNeill joined the New York-based bank in 2010, Finra records show. She previously worked at UBS AG, according to her LinkedIn page.

A Morgan Stanley representative declined to comment. MacNeill and a Vista spokesman didn’t immediately respond to requests for comment.

(Updates with Vista Equity in first paragraph.)

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