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HSBC Loses Two Senior Investment Bankers Amid Talent War

(Bloomberg) — HSBC Holdings Plc has lost two senior investment bankers in Asia, according to people familiar with the matter, as global banks compete for financial technology talent and dealmaking slows down.

Nate Tan, a managing director, has left the British lender and will join Singapore’s United Overseas Bank Ltd. in its digital banking platform team, the people said, asking not to be identified because the matter is private. Tan was HSBC’s head of financial institutions group investment banking in Southeast Asia, and had been at HSBC since 2017 after stints at UBS Group AG and JPMorgan Chase & Co. in Singapore and Hong Kong, according to his LinkedIn profile.

Separately, James Wong, a senior director on HSBC’s FIG team who focused on deals involving fintech firms, has also left to join Morgan Stanley, the people said. Wong, who is based in Hong Kong, was hired by HSBC last year after more than a decade at UBS.

Representatives for HSBC, Morgan Stanley and UOB declined to comment.

Banks are competing for dealmakers at all levels of seniority and are raising bonuses to try and keep their stars, despite a slowdown in transactions. The volume of global deals has dropped 12.5% this year to $2.1 trillion, according to data compiled by Bloomberg.

Tan and Wong’s departures join several other recent moves in the sector. Aayush Jhunjhunwala, a banker in Bank of America Corp.’s technology, media and telecommunications team in Southeast Asia, is leaving to join private equity-backed fintech firm Voyager Innovations Inc., Bloomberg News reported last week. Riot Blockchain Inc., a Bitcoin infrastructure company, has hired investment banker Jason Chung from Nomura Holdings Inc. as its head of corporate development, people familiar with the matter said earlier this month.

Singapore’s digital banking scene is expected to heat up after its central bank issued licenses to technology companies, which are set to compete with the city-state’s top three banks — DBS Group Holdings Ltd., Oversea-Chinese Banking Corp. and UOB.

Ant Group Co., one of the four to be given a digital bank license, as well as a consortium involving China’s Greenland Financial Holdings Group Co. launched their platforms recently. Sea Ltd. and a venture led by Grab Holdings Ltd. could start operations later this year. 

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Musk Warns of Supply Constraints; Doha Gas Deals: Qatar Forum

(Bloomberg) — Tesla Chief Executive Officer Elon Musk told the Qatar Economic Forum that supply constraints are the biggest brake on the electric-car maker’s growth. 

In a wide-ranging interview with Bloomberg News Editor-in-Chief John Micklethwait, the world’s richest man said there are still a few “unresolved matters” about Twitter, and he’s waiting for a resolution on the matter of how many bots are on the social media platform.

Read More: Five Takeaways From What Elon Musk Said at Qatar Economic Forum

Earlier, Qatari Energy Minister Saad Al-Kaabi blamed underinvestment for high gas prices and called for more spending. The Gulf state, among the world’s biggest LNG exporters, is one of few nations that can substantially replace Russian gas supplies to Europe. 

Western companies are investing in a $29 billion project to boost Doha’s exports — one of the largest projects in the natural gas industry. State-run QatarEnergy is scheduled to announce another deal on Tuesday, and Al-Kaabi said Exxon Mobil will get a stake.

NOTE: Qatar’s Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Qatar Investment Authority and Investment Promotion Agency Qatar are the underwriters of the Qatar Economic Forum, Powered by Bloomberg. Media City Qatar is the host organization. 

Key Highlights:

  • Musk Says Supply Constraints Biggest Brake on Tesla’s Growth
  • Exxon CEO Warns Oil Markets May Be ‘Tight’ for Up to Five Years
  • Conoco Invests in Qatar’s $29 Billion Natural Gas Expansion Plan
  • Other speakers: StanChart’s Winters, Vitol’s Hardy, Steve Mnuchin

Musk Says He can Balance China, Tesla, Twitter (10:10 a.m. Doha) 

Elon Musk said he doesn’t think there’ll be any issue balancing his Tesla interests in China with the future acquisition of Twitter Inc. The platform doesn’t operate in China and “China does not attempt to interfere with the free speech of the press in the US, as far as I’m aware,” he said in an interview.

Musk said there are still a few “unresolved matters” about Twitter, and is still waiting for a resolution on the matter of how many bots are on the social media platform. “There is the question of, will the debt portion of the round come together and then will the shareholders vote in favor,” he said.

The billionaire also said supply constraints are the biggest brake on Tesla’s growth, rather than competition from rival automakers. Jobs cuts at the electric-car maker will lead to a 3.5% reduction in headcount, he said. 

Musk, who told Tesla executives earlier this month that he had a “super bad feeling” about the economy, warned that a recession in the US looks likely. He said he’s undecided about who he’d support in the 2024 presidential election when asked specifically if he’d back former president Donald Trump. 

Exxon See Oil Markets Tight For Five Years (10 a.m. Doha)

Exxon Mobil Corp. said global oil markets may remain tight for another three to five years largely because of a lack of investment since the pandemic began. It’ll take time for oil firms to “catch up” on the investments needed to ensure there’s enough oil supply, CEO Darren Woods said at the forum.

Oil prices have soared almost 50% this year to around $110 a barrel, mainly because of the fallout from Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. That further squeezed a market struggling to raise production fast enough to cope with economies recovering from the pandemic.

Meanwhile, Qatari Energy Minister Saad Al-Kaabi blamed underinvestment for high gas prices and called for more spending. Western companies including ConocoPhillips are investing in a $29 billion project to boost Doha’s exports. Exxon is one of the bidders and Al-Kaabi said the US firm would get a stake. 

Kuwait Petroleum Corp. Chief Executive Sheikh Nawaf Al-Sabah also singled out underinvestment as the main reason for higher prices, and said Kuwait is committed to making investments necessary to ensure it can meet increasing demand.

EU Was ‘Unfair’ to Georgia, Premier Says (9:40 a.m. Doha)

Georgia considers it “unfair” for the European Union not to grant candidacy status to the country after recommending it to Ukraine and Moldova, Prime Minister Irakli Garibashvili said in an interview at the Qatar Economic Forum with Bloomberg Editor-in-Chief John Micklethwait. 

The Caucasus nation “would be the first country to be granted the status” on the merits of complying with the EU’s requirements, and the bloc gave it to Ukraine and Moldova because of the situation created by Russia’s war, he said.

While Georgia supports Ukraine politically, it’s in a “very vulnerable” position and can’t impose national sanctions on Russia over the invasion, though it won’t let Russian companies use Georgian territory to bypass sanctions, Garibashvili said.

Georgia remains determined to join the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, but understands it must first resolve its territorial problems with 20% of Georgian territory under Russian occupation since a 2008 war, the premier said.

Qatar Emir Says High Energy Prices Won’t Last Forever (9:15 a.m Doha)

“We realize that high energy prices are not permanent and will not last forever,” said Qatar’s Emir, Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, as he opened the Forum in Doha on Tuesday. The Persian Gulf nation is one of the world’s biggest suppliers of the fuel.

“We have lived through long periods of low energy prices,” Sheikh Tamim said. “The only thing that compensated for that were sound policies and saving during times of higher prices.”

Roubini Warns of US Recession (09:10 a.m. Doha)

Roubini is calling a US recession by the end of the year. “We’re getting very close,” as measures of consumer confidence, retail sales, manufacturing activity and housing are all slowing down sharply while inflation is high, he said on Bloomberg TV.

He sees further downside for both stocks and bonds in this environment.

Stock prices tend to fall by 35% during US recessions and by 50% in stagflationary periods, the chief executive officer of Roubini Macro Associates said, adding that the US 10-year Treasury yield could get to “well above 4%.” Meanwhile, if the yen falls by another 10% against the dollar, it will “imply a change in policy” by the Bank of Japan likely in terms of yield curve control, he added.

Namibia GDP May Double by 2040 on Oil Finds (8 a.m. Doha)

Namibia and its partners are “all aligned” on bringing country’s first two oil discoveries to production as soon as possible, Jennifer Comalie, chairperson of National Petroleum Corp. of Namibia, said in a Bloomberg TV interview Tuesday on the sidelines of the QEF.

TotalEnergies SE said in February it had made a “significant” oil discovery, weeks after Shell announced a find in the southwest African nation. “At peak, these two discoveries could bring $5.6 billion to a very small economy, doubling the GDP by 2040,” Comalie said, without giving details on when fields could start production or how much oil will be pumped.

ConocoPhillips Invests in Qatar Gas (June 20)

ConocoPhillips CEO Ryan Lance said volatility in global gas markets may last years, as the Houston-based firm joined other Western energy companies investing in Qatar’s North Field East project, which is expected to start operating in early 2026. 

TotalEnergies SE of France and Italy’s Eni SpA have also bought stakes, while Shell Plc and Exxon Mobil Corp. are among the others making bids. The expansion will increase Qatar’s LNG capacity to 110 million tons annually from 77 million, just as demand surges across the world. 

European buyers have rushed to secure non-Russian supplies since Moscow’s invasion of Ukraine. Gazprom PJSC last week reduced pipeline gas flows, underscoring the continent’s vulnerability and raising the specter of fuel rationing. Prices in Europe surged 43% last week.

Once the extra gas is flowing, Qatar expects to send more shipments to Europe. Around 80% of Qatari LNG currently heads to Asia, but the proportion being shipped to Europe will rise to 40%-50%, according to QatarEnergy CEO Al-Kaabi.

Rwanda President Slams Congo Counterpart (June 20)

Rwanda’s Paul Kagame accused Democratic Republic of Congo President Felix Tshisekedi of ignoring the “real issues” threatening relations between the neighbors as fears mount of a new war in the Great Lakes region. 

Over the past weeks, the two have blamed each other for stirring the conflict. Tshisekedi said Kagame is backing rebels against his government. Rwanda denies the allegation and has warned Congo against firing into its territory under the guise of going after insurgents.

“Making those accusations is simply running away from his responsibilities as the president of that country,” Kagame said in an interview at the Qatar Economic Forum. He was referring to an inability to deal with militant groups in eastern Congo, a threat successive Congolese administrations and the United Nations have failed to tackle for two decades.

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Musk Says He Supports Dogecoin After People Encouraged Him To

(Bloomberg) — It’s official, yet again: Elon Musk supports Dogecoin.

Musk, the chief executive officer of Tesla Inc. and SpaceX, reiterated his support of Dogecoin, a cryptocurrency created as a joke in 2013, on Tuesday. He noted that Tesla accepts Dogecoin for merchandise and reiterated that SpaceX will do the same soon.

“A lot of people who are not that wealthy have encouraged me to buy and support Dogecoin,” Musk said in an interview with Bloomberg News Editor-in-Chief John Micklethwait at the Qatar Economic Forum in Doha. “I’m responding to those people.”

Dogecoin gained 3% as of 8:33 a.m. in London as is down 64% this year. The token jumped about 9% in the span of a couple hours on Sunday after Musk tweeted that he would keep supporting it, and that he was continuing to buy it.

Musk has been vocal about crypto in recent years, sometimes even moving markets. He helped boost Bitcoin in early 2021 as Tesla bought some tokens for its corporate treasury — before then saying the price seemed “high” and expressing concern about the energy usage in Bitcoin mining, both of which caused declines. 

In March, Musk reiterated that he owns Bitcoin, Ether and Dogecoin and said he won’t sell them. 

He’s been in particular a proponent of Dogecoin, posting on Twitter about everything from mining the meme token with his kids to having SpaceX put a “literal Dogecoin on the literal moon.” Dogecoin hit its record in May 2021 in the leadup to Musk’s appearance on “Saturday Night Live” when he was widely expected to mention it on the show, then tumbled when he called it a “hustle.”

Read more: Musk Signals ‘Maybe More Down the Road’ for Dogecoin After Merch

Qatar’s Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Qatar Investment Authority and Investment Promotion Agency Qatar are the underwriters of the Qatar Economic Forum, Powered by Bloomberg. Media City Qatar is the host organization.

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Musk Says Supply Constraints Biggest Brake on Tesla’s Growth

(Bloomberg) — Elon Musk said supply constraints are the biggest brake on Tesla Inc.’s growth, rather than competition from rival automakers. 

“Our constraints are much more in raw materials and being able to scale up production,” Musk said in an interview with Bloomberg News Editor-in-Chief John Micklethwait at the Qatar Economic Forum. 

“As anyone knows who has tried to order a Tesla, the demand for our cars is extremely high and the wait list is long,” he said. “This is not intentional and we’re increasing production capacity as fast as humanly possible.” 

Musk earlier this month said the EV pioneer has had a “very tough quarter” as it struggles with supply-chain snags and urged workers to help get production back on track. 

“This has been a very tough quarter, primarily due to supply chain and production challenges in China,” Musk said in an email to employees. “So we need to rally hard to recover!”

Tesla’s Shanghai factory, capable of churning out around 2,100 cars a day in normal times, was shuttered for three weeks through mid-April during Shanghai’s months-long lockdown. The automaker went to extraordinary lengths to get it up and running again, getting staff to live and work onsite in a so-called closed loop system.

Asked whether he saw competition in EVs coming from established global auto giants like Volkswagen AG and Ford Motor Co., which are pouring tens of billions of dollars into electrifying their fleets, or Chinese upstarts like Nio Inc. and Xpeng Inc., Musk praised the Chinese firms.  

“I am very impressed with the car companies in China in general,” he said. “I think they are extremely competitive, hard working and smart.” 

Qatar’s Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Qatar Investment Authority and Investment Promotion Agency Qatar are the underwriters of the Qatar Economic Forum, Powered by Bloomberg. Media City Qatar is the host organization. 

(Adds further comment from Musk in 8th paragraph.)

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Musk ‘Undecided’ on Whether He Will Back Trump in 2024 Election

(Bloomberg) — Tesla Inc. Chief Executive Officer Elon Musk said he’s undecided about who he’d support in the 2024 presidential election when asked specifically if he’d back former president Donald Trump. 

“I think I’m undecided at this point about that election,” Musk said in an interview with Bloomberg News Editor-in-Chief John Micklethwait at the Qatar Economic Forum in Doha. The world’s richest man also said he’s willing to put a “non-trivial” amount of as much as $25 million in a super PAC.

His comments are significant as last week Musk indicated that he was leaning toward Ron DeSantis, who has positioned himself as a staunch conservative and heir apparent to Trump. The Florida governor is seeking re-election to a second term this year but is widely considered a potential 2024 Republican presidential challenger, even if Trump decides to run again as he has teased.

Musk said last week that he voted Republican for the first time in the primary election in Texas.

Qatar’s Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Qatar Investment Authority and Investment Promotion Agency Qatar are the underwriters of the Qatar Economic Forum, Powered by Bloomberg. Media City Qatar is the host organization.

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Tesla Job Cuts Will Lead to 3.5% Headcount Reduction, Musk Says

(Bloomberg) — Tesla Inc. is cutting its salaried workforce by about 10% over the next three months, resulting in a reduction of as much as about 3.5% in the electric-car maker’s total headcount, Chief Executive Officer Elon Musk said.

“We grew very fast on the salaried side,” Musk said in an interview with Bloomberg News Editor-in-Chief John Micklethwait at the Qatar Economic Forum on Tuesday. “A year from now, I think our headcount will be higher” both in salaried and hourly workers, but for now the headcount reduction will be 3% to 3.5%, he said.

Musk announced the company’s plans to reduce staff earlier this month. Tesla, now headquartered in Austin, has grown to about 100,000 employees globally and has hired rapidly in recent months. The job cuts, which have impacted everyone from human resources representatives to software engineers, caught many by surprise.

Qatar’s Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Qatar Investment Authority and Investment Promotion Agency Qatar are the underwriters of the Qatar Economic Forum, Powered by Bloomberg. Media City Qatar is the host organization.

For more on Musk Speaks at Qatar Economic Forum, click here for our TOPLive blog.

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Korea Bans Terraform Staff From Leaving Country Amid Probe

(Bloomberg) — South Korea has banned current and former employees of Terraform Labs from leaving the country, suggesting prosecutors are stepping up their investigation into the TerraUSD stablecoin’s collapse. 

An official with the prosecutors’ office in Seoul confirmed that “officials linked to the stablecoin’s collapse” have received travel restrictions, but declined to disclose how many got the notice or describe the status of the investigation. 

“Departure bans are normally imposed to have them included for questioning,” the person said by phone. 

Yonhap News reported that about 15 people, including former project developers for the Anchor lending protocol, received travel restrictions, citing “legal sources.” Terraform did not respond to email requests for comment.

South Korea’s move comes a little more than a month after the high-profile implosion of algorithmic stablecoin TerraUSD, or UST. Around $40 billion in market value was erased for holders of UST and its sister coin Luna when the stablecoin plunged far below its $1 peg. An investigation into the marketing of UST is underway in the US. 

Read more: SEC Investigating UST Stablecoin Blowup in Fresh Threat to Terra

Daniel Hong, a former developer at Terraform, posted on his Twitter feed a government notice telling him that he was prohibited from departing the country from June 20 to July 19. “stop asking me why i couldn’t make it to NYC frens, this is why: the Korean government imposed an exit ban for all ex-@terra_money employees today” Hong tweeted.

Prosecutors are also looking to invalidate Terraform Labs co-founder Do Kwon’s South Korean passport, local broadcaster YTN reported on Tuesday. Should that happen, Kwon, who is believed to be living in Singapore, would need to return to Seoul to turn in his passport within 14 days. The authorities may also summon Kwon or issue seize and search warrants to collect related documents from his office, Yonhap reported.

 

(Updates with Terraform couldn’t be reached for comment)

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Ocado Raises $705 Million in Share Placing to Fund Expansion

(Bloomberg) — Ocado Group Plc raised £575 million ($705 million) to fuel expansion even as the surge in online food shopping during the pandemic recedes with soaring inflation thinning consumer wallets. 

Shares in the British e-commerce group fell as much as 6.1% in early trading Tuesday, after Ocado sold 72.3 million shares in an accelerated placing, in an emailed statement.

Stock in the offering priced at 795 pence each, representing a 9.4% discount to Monday’s close. Ocado raised about £3 million pounds in addition from retail investors and certain members of the senior management team.

Ocado, whose shares have nearly halved this year, said the funds will give it enough liquidity to meet existing commitments to current clients and drive further growth as it seeks to become the top global provider of automated online grocery-fulfillment technology. 

“This should be a long-term positive for the stock in solving the liquidity challenge that was coming in the next couple of years,” William Woods, an analyst at Bernstein, said in emailed comments. “The need for capital was well understood and well flagged.”

The company also agreed a new £300 million credit facility with a group of banks and reiterated its outlook for this year.

Founded by three former Goldman Sachs Group Inc. bankers in 2000 as an online grocer its main focus now is selling robotic warehouse technology to third parties. It maintains partnerships with retailers worldwide from Kroger Co. in the US to Coles Group Ltd. in Australia. 

Ocado has hardly ever made a profit since launching, while raising significant amounts of cash to fuel the development of its robotic “grid system.”

Capacity Boost

The company bills its robotic warehouse technology as the answer to online grocery, but its inability to ramp up its operations quickly meant it failed to fully benefit from the biggest grocery e-commerce bonanza after the pandemic spurred many consumers to try ordering food via online for the first time. 

During the pandemic, Ocado Retail, its joint venture with Marks & Spencer Group Plc, struggled with capacity, having to temporarily close its website in March 2020 because it was deluged with orders. Ocado’s pretax loss more than tripled last year.

Even before yesterday’s fundraise, Ocado said it would boost capital expenditure to £800 million this year, up about 18% from 2021, to meet the growth of its solutions business.

Read More: Ocado $700 Million Equity Raise Signals Capital Intensity: React

All the customer commitments for warehouse technology it currently has provide potential group revenue of £6.3 billion and earnings of more than £750 million, Ocado said in an earlier statement on Monday.

(Updates with share price and additional information throughout.)

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Musk Says Shouldn’t Be Problems Balancing China, Tesla, Twitter

(Bloomberg) — Tesla Inc. Chief Executive Officer Elon Musk said he doesn’t think there’ll be any issue balancing his Tesla interests in China with the future acquisition of Twitter Inc.

Twitter doesn’t operate in China and “China does not attempt to interfere with the free speech of the press in the US, as far as I’m aware,” he said in an interview with Bloomberg News Editor-In-Chief John Micklethwait.

Musk also praised the work of Chinese firms. “I am very impressed with the car companies in China, just in general companies in China. I think they’re extremely competitive, hard-working and smart,” he said.

For more on Musk, click here for our TOPLive blog.

Qatar’s Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Qatar Investment Authority and Investment Promotion Agency Qatar are the underwriters of the Qatar Economic Forum, Powered by Bloomberg. Media City Qatar is the host organization.

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UK’s Payment Regulator to Review Rising Visa and Mastercard Fees

(Bloomberg) — The UK’s Payment Systems Regulator will focus a pair of market reviews on the rising card fees charged by Visa Inc. and Mastercard Inc. 

The regulator will examine whether higher charges levied on merchants are an indication of market failure, according to a statement Tuesday. One review will look at scheme and processing fees on the networks while another will examine cross-border interchange charges — the tolls charged on some overseas transactions.

The reviews will “inform any decisions on the steps we might need to take to promote effective competition or to address any harm,” Natalie Timan, head of strategy at the PSR, said in the statement.

In 2021, there were 21 billion UK issued debit card payments totaling £702 billion ($861 billion) and 3.5 billion credit card payments amounting to £182 billion, according to lobby group UK Finance. Visa and Mastercard accounted for around 99% of all UK debit and credit card payments in 2021, by both volume and value.

The issue of card fees is an increasingly sensitive one in the UK after Brexit. Britain’s departure from the EU removed caps on transactions between the UK and the European Economic Area allowing card firms to increase cross-border payment charges. Since the UK left the European Union, Visa and Mastercard have increased the interchange fees five-fold, the PSR said. 

Last year, Amazon.com Inc. threatened to stop accepting purchases made with Visa credit cards issued in the UK, part of the online retailer’s push back against transaction tariffs charged by payment networks.

The draft terms of reference for the market reviews are open for consultation until August 2. 

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